Ethanol, an active substance widely used in biocidal products like disinfectants, is being reviewed under the Biocidal Products Regulation (BPR). In March 2024, Greece submitted a revised assessment report on ethanol to ECHA, which evaluates its use in human hygiene products (PT1), disinfectants and algaecides not intended for direct contact with humans or animals (PT2), and products used in food and feed areas (PT4).
The report, which evaluates ethanol’s hazard properties, risks, and efficacy, is currently undergoing peer review by experts from EEA countries. A final opinion from the Biocidal Products Committee (BPC) is expected in the second half of 2025, after which the European Commission will make the final decision on approval.
Ethanol is currently classified as highly flammable under the CLP Regulation, and Greece is considering a re-examination of this classification. If the BPC concludes that ethanol is carcinogenic, mutagenic, or reprotoxic, (category 1A or 1B), it may be excluded or substituted for its use in biocidal products. However, ethanol could still be approved for the intended biocidal uses if deemed safe based on expected exposure levels.
Stay updated on consultations and decisions via ECHA’s website.
